WorldStrides - International

United Nations Headquarters

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The United Nations is an international organization whose goal is to “preserve international peace and security, promote self-determination and equal rights, and encourage economic and social well-being.”

UN Headquarters is comprised of four buildings:

  • The General Assembly Building - the heart of the UN with an assembly hall that seats 1,800 people.
  • The Conference Building - where the various councils (i.e. the Security Council and Economic and Social Council) meet.
  • The Secretariat Building - houses the 7,400 international civil servants and other employees that work at the UN.
  • The Hammarskjold Library - dedicated in memory of the second Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjold, who was killed in a 1961 plane crash.

Interesting Facts:

  • The 185 flags in front of the UN Headquarters represent each member state in alphabetical order, from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe.
  • The United Nations is technically not on United States soil – it is on international territory. For this reason, it has its own security force, fire department, and post office.
  • Business is conducted at the UN in six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

Links:

United Nations Headquarters

United Nations – Great Buildings

Timeline

1945 1946 1950 1950
On June 25th, delegates of the 50 member nations meet in San Francisco to adopt the United Nations charter. Trygve Lie of Norway becomes the first Secretary-General. UN sends troops to fight in the Korean Conflict. The Secretariat Building opens.
1962 1991 1997
The Dag Haamarskjold Memorial Library is completed. UN sends troops into Kuwait to fight the Gulf War. Kofi Annan of Ghana is named the 7th Secretary-General.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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